php的soap自动生成wsdl文件及调用使用实例,提供SoapDiscovery.class.php类_PHP

php的soap自动生成wsdl文件及调用使用实例,提供SoapDiscovery.class.php类

服务器需要开启 extension=php_soap.dll 扩展功能，本文章直接给出代码，使用说明如下：文章内包含

create_wsdl.php 创建wsdl文件的类

SoapDiscovery.class.php 自动创建wsdl的生成类库文件

Service.php 测试soap接口类文件也就是wsdl的文件原型类

Client.php 测试访问soap接口的客户端代码

create_wsdl.php文件，WSDL自动生成类

<?php
/**
 * Created by 开心洋葱.
 * User: Yt
 * Date: 2016/5/10 0010
 */
define("CREATE",true);
include("Service.php");
include("SoapDiscovery.class.php");
header("Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8");
$disc = new SoapDiscovery('Service', 'soap');
 //第一个参数是类名（生成的wsdl文件就是以它来命名的，例如：下面的Service.wsdl），即Service类，第二个参数是服务的名字（这个可以随便写）
$disc->getWSDL();
echo '生成WSDL成功!';
//$strXML = $disc->getWSDL();
//echo $strXML;

SoapDiscovery.class.php类,自动创建wsdl类库

<?php

/**
 * Copyright (c) 2005, Braulio Jos?Solano Rojas
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
 * permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 *     Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
 *     conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *     Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
 *     conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
 *     provided with the distribution.
 *     Neither the name of the Solsoft de Costa Rica S.A. nor the names of its contributors may
 *     be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
 *     prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
 * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
 * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *
 * @version $Id: SoapDiscovery.class.php 66 2013-04-10 07:12:21Z ideaa $
 * @copyright 2005
 */

/**
 * SoapDiscovery Class that provides Web Service Definition Language (WSDL).
 *
 * @package SoapDiscovery
 * @author Braulio Jos?Solano Rojas
 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2005 Braulio Jos?Solano Rojas
 * @version $Id: SoapDiscovery.class.php 66 2013-04-10 07:12:21Z ideaa $
 * @access public
 * */
class SoapDiscovery {

    private $class_name = '';
    private $service_name = '';

    /**
     * SoapDiscovery::__construct() SoapDiscovery class Constructor.
     *
     * @param string $class_name
     * @param string $service_name
     * */
    public function __construct($class_name = '', $service_name = '') {
        $this->class_name = $class_name;
        $this->service_name = $service_name;
    }

    /**
     * SoapDiscovery::getWSDL() Returns the WSDL of a class if the class is instantiable.
     *
     * @return string
     * */
    public function getWSDL() {
        if (empty($this->service_name)) {
            throw new Exception('No service name.');
        }
        $headerWSDL = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" ?>\n";
        $headerWSDL.= "<definitions name=\"$this->service_name\" targetNamespace=\"urn:$this->service_name\" xmlns:wsdl=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/\" xmlns:soap=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/\" xmlns:tns=\"urn:$this->service_name\" xmlns:xsd=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\" xmlns:SOAP-ENC=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/\" xmlns=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/\">\n";
        $headerWSDL.= "<types xmlns=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/\" />\n";

        if (empty($this->class_name)) {
            throw new Exception('No class name.');
        }

        $class = new ReflectionClass($this->class_name);

        if (!$class->isInstantiable()) {
            throw new Exception('Class is not instantiable.');
        }

        $methods = $class->getMethods();
        $portTypeWSDL = '<portType name="' . $this->service_name . 'Port">';
        $bindingWSDL = '<binding name="' . $this->service_name . 'Binding" type="tns:' . $this->service_name . "Port\">\n<soap:binding style=\"rpc\" transport=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http\" />\n";
        $serviceWSDL = '<service name="' . $this->service_name . "\">\n<documentation />\n<port name=\"" . $this->service_name . 'Port" binding="tns:' . $this->service_name . "Binding\"><soap:address location=\"http://" . $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'] . ':' . $_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] . $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] . "\" />\n</port>\n</service>\n";
        $messageWSDL = '';
        foreach ($methods as $method) {
            if ($method->isPublic() && !$method->isConstructor()) {
                $portTypeWSDL.= '<operation name="' . $method->getName() . "\">\n" . '<input message="tns:' . $method->getName() . "Request\" />\n<output message=\"tns:" . $method->getName() . "Response\" />\n</operation>\n";
                $bindingWSDL.= '<operation name="' . $method->getName() . "\">\n" . '<soap:operation soapAction="urn:' . $this->service_name . '#' . $this->class_name . '#' . $method->getName() . "\" />\n<input><soap:body use=\"encoded\" namespace=\"urn:$this->service_name\" encodingStyle=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/\" />\n</input>\n<output>\n<soap:body use=\"encoded\" namespace=\"urn:$this->service_name\" encodingStyle=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/\" />\n</output>\n</operation>\n";
                $messageWSDL.= '<message name="' . $method->getName() . "Request\">\n";
                $parameters = $method->getParameters();
                foreach ($parameters as $parameter) {
                    $messageWSDL.= '<part name="' . $parameter->getName() . "\" type=\"xsd:string\" />\n";
                }
                $messageWSDL.= "</message>\n";
                $messageWSDL.= '<message name="' . $method->getName() . "Response\">\n";
                $messageWSDL.= '<part name="' . $method->getName() . "\" type=\"xsd:string\" />\n";
                $messageWSDL.= "</message>\n";
            }
        }
        $portTypeWSDL.= "</portType>\n";
        $bindingWSDL.= "</binding>\n";
       // return sprintf('%s%s%s%s%s%s', $headerWSDL, $portTypeWSDL, $bindingWSDL, $serviceWSDL, $messageWSDL, '</definitions>');
        //����wsdl�ļ����������returnע��
        $fso = fopen($this->class_name . ".wsdl", "w");
        fwrite($fso, sprintf('%s%s%s%s%s%s', $headerWSDL, $portTypeWSDL, $bindingWSDL, $serviceWSDL, $messageWSDL, '</definitions>'));
    }

    /**
     * SoapDiscovery::getDiscovery() Returns discovery of WSDL.
     *
     * @return string
     * */
    public function getDiscovery() {
        return "<?xml version=\"1.0\" ?>\n<disco:discovery xmlns:disco=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/disco/\" xmlns:scl=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/disco/scl/\">\n<scl:contractRef ref=\"http://" . $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'] . ':' . $_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] . $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] . "?wsdl\" />\n</disco:discovery>";
    }

}

?>

Service.php服务类,服务器接口访问类

<?php
class Service {

    public function HelloWorld() {
        return "Hello";
    }

    public function Add($a, $b) {
        return $a + $b;
    }

}

/**
 * 此处代码在生成wsdl文件时需要不开启
 */
if(!CREATE){
    $server = new SoapServer('Service.wsdl', array('soap_version' => SOAP_1_2)); ##此处的Service.wsdl文件是执行create_wsdl.php生成的，代码在后面
    $server->setClass("Service"); //注册Service类的所有方法
    $server->handle(); //处理请求
}

?>

client.php 客户端测试使用刚才生成SOAP服务

<?php
/**
 * Created by 开心洋葱.
 * User: Yt
 * Date: 2016/5/10 0010
 */
ini_set('soap.wsdl_cache_enabled', "0"); //关闭wsdl缓存
$soap = new SoapClient('http://www.75271.com/soap/Service.php?wsdl');
echo $soap->Add(35, 5);
echo $soap->__soapCall('Add',array(35,5));//或这样调用
#echo $soap->__Call('Add',array(35,5));

soap,测试及使用wsdl文件

访问地址http://www.75271.com/soap/create_wsdl.php，创建Service.wsdl文件，运行后会发现硬盘上多出一个wsdl文件
访问http://www.75271.com/soap/client.php,会调用刚刚创建的soap服务，得到运行结果35+5=40,两种计算方法。

SOAP不使用WSDL文件方式

服务器端代码：


<?php
    class Service
    {
        public function HelloWorld()
        {
            return "Hello";
        }
        public function Add($a,$b)
        {
            return $a+$b;
        }
    }
    $server=new SoapServer(null,array('uri' => "getResult"));
    $server->setClass("Service");
    $server->handle();
?>

客户端代码：

<?php
    try {
        $soap = new SoapClient(null, array(
            "location" => "http://www.75271.com/soap/Service.php",
            "uri" => "getResult", //资源描述符服务器和客户端必须对应
            "style" => SOAP_RPC,
            "use" => SOAP_ENCODED
        ));
    
        echo $soap->Add(24, 5);
    } catch (Exction $e) {
        echo print_r($e->getMessage(), true);
    }
?>